| TREC
Agency Disclosure
The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) Agency
Disclosure Form, which is available from your JB Goodwin Realtor's
office, is promulgated by the Texas Real Estate Commission for mandatory
use by real estate licensees.
In 1991, the Real Estate License Act was amended
to allow Dual Agency.
Texas Senate Bill 314, effective September 1,
1993, adds that under Dual Agency the licensee is obligated to treat
both parties fairly and impartially.
Texas Senate Bill 489, effective January 1, 1996,
allows agents to serve as intermediaries.
Brokers must conduct transactions without regard
to race, color, sex, religion, handicap, familial status or national
origin.
Information
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This information has been approved by
the Texas Real Estate Commission for voluntary use.
Texas law requires all real estate licensees to give the following information
about brokerage services to prospective buyers, tenants, sellers, and
landlords.
Before working with a real estate broker, you should
know that the duties of a broker depend on whom the broker represents. If you
are a prospective seller or landlord (owner) or a prospective buyer or tenant
(buyer), you should know that the broker who lists the property for sale or
lease is the owner's agent. A broker who acts as a subagent represents the
owner in cooperation with the listing broker. A broker who acts as a buyer's
agent represents the buyer. A broker may act as an intermediary between the
parties if the parties consent in writing. A broker can assist you in locating
a property, preparing a contract or lease, or obtaining financing without
representing you. A broker is obligated by law to treat you honestly.
IF THE BROKER REPRESENTS THE OWNER:
The broker becomes the owner's agent by entering into an agreement with the
owner, usually through a written listing agreement, or by agreeing to act as a
subagent by accepting an offer of subagency from the listing broker. A
subagent may work in a different real estate office. A listing broker or
subagent can assist the buyer but does not represent the buyer and must place
the interests of the owner first. The buyer should not tell the owner's agent
anything the buyer would not want the owner to know because an owner's agent
must disclose to the owner any material information known to the agent.
IF THE BROKER REPRESENTS THE BUYER:
The broker becomes the buyer's agent by entering into an agreement to
represent the buyer, usually through a written buyer representation agreement.
A buyer's agent can assist the owner but does not represent the owner and must
place the interests of the buyer first. The owner should not tell a buyer's
agency anything the owner would not want the buyer to know because a buyer's
agent must disclose to the buyer any material information known to the agent.
IF THE BROKER ACTS AS AN INTERMEDIARY:
A broker may act as an intermediary between the parties if the broker complies
with The Texas Real Estate License Act. The broker must obtain the written
consent of each party to the transaction to act as an intermediary. The
written consent must state who will pay the broker and, in conspicuous bold or
underlined print, set forth the broker's obligations as an intermediary. The
broker is required to treat each party honestly and fairly and to comply with
The Texas Real Estate License Act. A broker who acts as an intermediary in a
transaction:
- shall treat all parties honestly;
- may not disclose that the owner will accept a price
less than the asking price unless authorized in writing to do so by the
owner;
- may not disclose that the buyer will pay a price
greater than the price submitted in a written offer unless authorized to
do so by the buyer; and
- may not disclose any confidential information or any
information that a party specifically instructs the broker in writing not
to disclose unless authorized in writing to disclose the information or
required to do so by the Texas Real Estate License Act or a court order or
if the information materially relates to the condition of the property.
With the parties' consent, a broker acting as an
intermediary between the parties may appoint a person who is licensed under
the Texas Real Estate License Act and associated with the broker to
communicate with and carry out instructions of one party and another person
who is licensed under that Act and associated with the broker to communicate
with and carry out instructions of the other party.
If you choose to have a broker represent you,
you should enter into a written agreement with the broker that clearly
establishes the broker's obligations and your obligations. The agreement
should state how and by whom the broker will be paid. You have the right to
choose the type of representation, if any, you wish to receive. Your payment
of a fee to a broker does not necessarily establish that the broker represents
you. If you have any questions regarding the duties and responsibilities of
the broker, you should resolve those questions before proceeding.
The real estate licensee asks that a owner or buyer
acknowledge receipt of this information for the licensee's records before
proceeding with any transaction. |